Stars at the Galactic Center
Prep. for ARAA
Recent Reviews:
Alexander (2005?), Genzel et al. (1994),
Topics:
1. Stars as Probes of the central dark mass:
A. Current Measurements:
i. proof of black hole
a. vel disp
(Eckart & Genzel 1997, Ghez et al. 1998, Genzel et al. 2000)
b. accel
(Ghez et al. 2000, Eckart et al. 2002)
c. orbits
(Schoedel et al. 2002, 2003, Ghez et al. 2003, 2005; Eisenhauer et al. submitted)
d. alternatives
(Moaz 1998, Tsiklauri & Viollier 1998, Munyanez & Viollier 2002)
ii. direct measure of Ro
(Eisennhauer et al. 2003, submitted)
iii. extended mass distribution
(Mouawad, N. et al. 2005)
iv. limits on accretion disk from variations
(Cuadra et al. 2003, Rafelski et al. 2006)
B. Future possibilities with orbits :
i. precise Ro
(Jaroszynski 1999)
ii. motion of periapse
(Fragile & Mathews 2000, Jaroszynski 1998, Rubliar & Eckart 2001, Weinberg et al. 2005)
iii. transverse doppler and GR redshift
(Zucker et al. 2005)
2. Stars as Probes of Star Formation History
A. Overall population...
distribution of old stars (Figer et al. 2003)
Genzel et al. 2003
A. Paradox of Youth:
i. SpT
a. Central Cluster
Krabbe et al. 1991, 1995
Paumard et al. 2001, 2004, 2006
b. Sgr A* Stellar Cluster
(Figer et al. 2000, Eckart et al. 1999, Gezari et al. 2002, Ghez et al. 2003, Eisenhauer et al. 2003, Eisenhauer et al. submitted)
c. Arches & Quintuplet
ii. Bow shocks
(Tanner et al. 2001, 2005; Geballe et al. 2004, 2006)
iii. Dynamics
a. Central Cluster
OB stars
Ghez et al. 2005, Eisenhauer et al. submitted
disks
Genzel et al. 1996 (rad vel),
Levin & Beloborodov
Lu et al. 2006
clusters
Maillard et al. 2004, Lu et al. 2005, Schoedel et al. 2005
b. HVS
iv. Theory
Constraints on the Stellar Mass Function
(Alexander, R et al. 2006)
Eckart IRS 13N stuff
Mike Muno's work (Deegan & Nayakshin astro-ph/0611624)
Ott et al.
HVS
- Alexander, R, Begelman, M., Armitage, P 2006, astro-ph/0609812
- Cuadra et al. 2003
- Eckart, A., Ott, T., \& Genzel, R. 1999, \aap, 352, L22
- Eckart et al. 2002
- Eisenhauer, F. et al. 2003, ApJ, 597, L121
- Eisenhauer F. et al. ApJ, submitted (astro-ph/0502129)
- Figer et al. 2000
- Figer et al. 2003
- Fragile, P. C. \& Mathews, G. J. 2000, ApJ, 542, 328
- Geballe et al. 2004
- Geballe et al. 2006
- Genzel, R. et al. 2000, (effects of anisotropy)
- Genzel. R., et al. 2003, ApJ, 594, 812
- Genzel, R. et al. 1996 (rad vel)
- Gezari et al. 2002
- Ghez et al. 1998
- Ghez et al. 2000
- Ghez, A. M., Duchene, G. et al. 2003, ApJ, 586, L127
- Ghez, A. M., Salim, S. et al. 2005, ApJ, 620, 744
- Jaroszynski, M. 1998, Acta Astronomica,48, 653
- Jaroszynski, M. 1999, ApJ, 521, 591
- Krabbe et al. 1991, 1995
- Levin, Y. \& Beloborodov, A. XXXX
- Lu, J. et al. 2005 (irs 16sw)
- Lu, J. et al. 2006 (disk)
- Maillard, J.-P. et al. 2004
- Maoz, E. 1998, ApJ, 494, L181
- Mouawad, N. et al. 2005, AN, 326, 83
- Munyaneza, F. \& Viollier, R. D. 2002, ApJ, 564, 274
- Paumard et al. 2001
- Paumard et al. 2004
- Paumard et al. 2006
- Rafelski et al. 2006
- Rubilar, G. F. \& Eckart, A. 2001, A\&A, 374, 95
- Salim, S. \& Gould, A. 523, 633
- Schoedel et al. 2002, Naure, 419, 694
- Schoedel et al. 2003, ApJ, 596, 1015
- Schoedel et al. 2005, ApJ, 625, L111 (irs 13)
- Tanner et al. 2005
- Tanner et al. 2001
- Tsiklauri, D., \& Viollier, R.~D. 1998, \apj, 500, 591
- Weinberg, N., Milosavljevic, M., Ghez, A. M. 2005, ApJ, 622
- Zucker, S et al. ApJ, 639, L21
Last modified August 17, 2006