ASTRO 278 Readings

Reviews

Alexander & Hickox 2011, New Astronomy reviews, "What Drives the Growth of Black Holes?"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1112.1949A
http://astro.dur.ac.uk/growthofblackholes/presentations.php

Treister & Urry 2011, Advances in Astronomy Special Issue, "The Cosmic History of Black Hole Growth from Deep Multiwavelength Surveys."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1112.0320T

Brandt & Alexander 2010, PNAS, 107, 7184, "Supermassive black-hole growth over cosmic time: Active galaxy demography, physics, and ecology from Chandra surveys." http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010PNAS..107.7184B

Mushotzky 2004, ASSL, 308, 53, "How are AGN Found?"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ASSL..308...53M

Shields 1999, PASP, 111, 661, "A Brief History of Active Galactic Nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1999PASP..111..661S

Brandt & Hasinger 2005, ARAA, 43, 827, "Deep Extragalactic X-ray Surveys."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ARA%26A..43..827B

Antonucci 1993, ARAA, 31, 473, "Unified models for active galactic nuclei and quasars."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993ARA%26A..31..473A

Bianchi et al. 2012, Advances in Astronomy Special Issue, "AGN Obscuration and the Unified Model."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1201.2119B

Urry and Padovani 1995, PASP, 107, 803, "Unified Schemes for Radio-Loud Active Galactic Nuclei." http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995PASP..107..803U

Ho 2008, ARAA, 46, 475, "Nuclear Activity in Nearby Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ARA%26A..46..475H

Kelly and Merloni 2012, Advances in Astronomy special issue, "Mass Functions of Supermassive Black Holes Across Cosmic Time."
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/aa/2012/970858/

1. AGN Selection

Mushotzky 2004, ASSL, 308, 53, "How are AGN Found?"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ASSL..308...53M

Optical

Hartwick and Schade 1990, ARAA, 28, 437, "The space distribution of quasars."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1990ARA%26A..28..437H

Schmidt and Green 1983, ApJ, 269, 352, "Quasar evolution derived from the Palomar bright quasar survey and other complete quasar surveys."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1983ApJ...269..352S

Richards et al. 2001, AJ, 121, 2308, "Colors of 2625 Quasars at 0 < Z < 5 Measured in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Photometric System."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001AJ....121.2308R

Kauffmann et al. 2003, MNRAS, 346, 1055, "The host galaxies of active galactic nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003MNRAS.346.1055K

Kewley et al. 2006, MNRAS, 372, 961, "The host galaxies and classification of active galactic nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006MNRAS.372..961K

Zakamska et al. 2003, AJ, 126, 2125, "Candidate Type II Quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. I. Selection and Optical Properties of a Sample at 0.3
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003AJ....126.2125Z

Radio

Best et al. 2005, MNRAS, 362, 9, "A Sample of radio-loud active galactic nuclei in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005MNRAS.362....9B

Best et al. 2005, MNRAS, 362, 25, "The host galaxies of radio-loud active galactic nuclei: mass dependences, gas cooling and active galactic nuclei feedback."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005MNRAS.362...25B

Miley and De Breuck "Distant Radio Galaxies and their Environments."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008A%26ARv..15...67M

Fanaroff & Riley 1974, MNRAS, 167, 31, "The morphology of extragalactic radio sources of high and low luminosity."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1974MNRAS.167P..31F

X-ray

Brandt & Hasinger 2005, ARAA, 43, 827, "Deep Extragalactic X-ray Surveys."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ARA%26A..43..827B

Sazonov et al. 2007, A&A, 462, 57, "Hard X-ray luminosity function and absorption distribution of nearby AGN: INTEGRAL all-sky survey."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007A%26A...462...57S

Comastri and Brusa 2008, AN, 329, 122, "Extragalactic X-ray surveys: AGN physics and evolution"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008AN....329..122C

Swift BAT work (Mushotzky, Tueller)

Infrared

Donley et al. 2008, ApJ, 687, 111, "Spitzer's Contribution to the AGN Population."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...687..111D

Alonso Herrero et al. 2006, ApJ, 640, 167, "Infrared Power-Law Galaxies in the Chandra Deep Field-South: Active Galactic Nuclei and Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...640..167A

Park et al. 2010, ApJ, 717, 1181, "AEGIS: A Multiwavelength Study of Spitzer Power-law Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...717.1181P

Daddi et al. 2007, ApJ, 670, 173, "Multiwavelength Study of Massive Galaxies at z~2. II. Widespread Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei and the Concurrent Growth of Black Holes and Bulges."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...670..173D

Lacy et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 166, "Obscured and Unobscured Active Galactic Nuclei in the Spitzer Space Telescope First Look Survey."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJS..154..166L

Stern et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 163, "Mid-Infrared Selection of Active Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...631..163S

Heavily obscured/Compton Thick

Luo et al. 2011, ApJ, 740, 37
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...740...37L

Comastri 2004, conference proceedings, "Compton-Thick AGN: The Dark Side of the X-Ray Background."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ASSL..308..245C

Gilli et al. 2010, conference proceedings, "The evolution of obscured accretion."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010AIPC.1248..359G

LINERS

*Heckman 1980, A&A, 87, 152, "An optical and radio survey of the nuclei of bright galaxies - Activity in normal galactic nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980A%26A....87..152H

Kewley et al. 2006, MNRAS, 372, 961, "The host galaxies and classification of active galactic nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006MNRAS.372..961K

Yan et al. 2011, astro-ph/1109.1280, "The Nature of LINER-like Emission in Red Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1109.1280Y

Variability

Sarajedini et al. 2011, ApJ, 731, 97, "Variability and Multiwavelength-detected Active Galactic Nuclei in the Goods Fields."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...731...97S

Schmidt et al. 2010, ApJ, 714, 1197, "Selecting Quasars by Their Intrinsic Variability."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...714.1194S

2. Unified model or not?

Antonucci 1993, ARAA, 31, 473, "Unified models for active galactic nuclei and quasars."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993ARA%26A..31..473A

Urry and Padovani 1995, PASP, 107, 803, "Unified Schemes for Radio-Loud Active Galactic Nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1995PASP..107..803U

Tadhunter 2008, New Astronomy, 52, 227, "An introduction to active galactic nuclei: Classification and unification."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008NewAR..52..227T

Bianchi et al. 2012, review article in Advances in Astronomy, "AGN Obscuration and the Unified Model."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1201.2119B

Barger et al. 2005, AJ, 129, 578, "The Cosmic Evolution of Hard X-Ray-selected Active Galactic Nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005AJ....129..578B

Treister & Urry 2005, ApJ, 630, 115, "Active Galactic Nuclei Unification and the X-Ray Background."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...630..115T

Hardcastle et al. 2007, MNRAS, 376, 1849, "Hot and cold gas accretion and feedback in radio-loud active galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007MNRAS.376.1849H

Simpson 2005, MNRAS, 360, 565, "The luminosity dependence of the type 1 active galactic nucleus fraction."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005MNRAS.360..565S

Diamond Stanic et al. 2009, ApJ, 698, 623, "Isotropic Luminosity Indicators in a Complete AGN Sample"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...698..623D

3. AGN luminosity functions, evolution; Black hole mass functions

X-ray

Ueda et al. 2003, ApJ, 598, 886, "Cosmological Evolution of the Hard X-Ray Active Galactic Nucleus Luminosity Function and the Origin of the Hard X-Ray Background."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003ApJ...598..886U

Silverman et al. 2008, ApJ, 279, 118, "The Luminosity Function of X-Ray-selected Active Galactic Nuclei: Evolution of Supermassive Black Holes at High Redshift."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...679..118S

Aird et al. 2010, MNRAS, 401, 2531, "The evolution of the hard X-ray luminosity function of AGN."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.401.2531A

La Franca et al. 2005, ApJ, 635, 864, "The HELLAS2XMM Survey. VII. The Hard X-Ray Luminosity Function of AGNs up to z = 4: More Absorbed AGNs at Low Luminosities and High Redshifts."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ApJ...635..864L

Barger et al. 2005, AJ, 129, 578, "The Cosmic Evolution of Hard X-Ray-selected Active Galactic Nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005AJ....129..578B

Hasinger et al. 2005, A&A, 441, 417, "Luminosity-dependent evolution of soft X-ray selected AGN. New Chandra and XMM-Newton surveys."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005A%26A...441..417H

Optical

Croom et al. 2009, MNRAS, 399, 1755, "The 2dF-SDSS LRG and QSO survey: the QSO luminosity function at 0.4 < z < 2.6."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.399.1755C

Richards et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 2766, "The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasar Survey: Quasar Luminosity Function from Data Release 3."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006AJ....131.2766R

Wolf et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 499, "The evolution of faint AGN between z =~ 1 and z =~ 5 from the COMBO-17 survey."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003A%26A...408..499W

Bolometric LF

Hopkins et al. 2007, ApJ, 654, 731, "An Observational Determination of the Bolometric Quasar Luminosity Function."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...654..731H

BH mass functions

Yu and Tremaine 2002, MNRAS, 335, 965, "Observational constraints on growth of massive black holes."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002MNRAS.335..965Y

Marconi et al. 2004, MNRAS, 351, 169, "Local supermassive black holes, relics of active galactic nuclei and the X-ray background."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004MNRAS.351..169M

Greene and Ho 2007, ApJ, 667, 131, "The Mass Function of Active Black Holes in the Local Universe."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...667..131G

Kelly and Merloni 2012, Advances in Astronomy special issue, "Mass Functions of Supermassive Black Holes Across Cosmic Time."
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/aa/2012/970858/

Soltan 1982, MNRAS, 200, 115, "Masses of quasars."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1982MNRAS.200..115S

4. Eddington ratio distributions (BH growth)

Kelly et al. 2010, ApJ, 719, 1315, "Constraints on Black Hole Growth, Quasar Lifetimes, and Eddington Ratio Distributions from the SDSS Broad-line Quasar Black Hole Mass Function."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...719.1315K

Heckman et al. 2004, ApJ, 613, 109, "Present-Day Growth of Black Holes and Bulges: The Sloan Digital Sky Survey Perspective."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2004ApJ...613..109H

Kollmeier et al. 2006, ApJ, 648, 128, "Black Hole Masses and Eddington Ratios at 0.3 < z < 4."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...648..128K

Shen et al. 2008, ApJ, 680, 169, "Biases in Virial Black Hole Masses: An SDSS Perspective."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...680..169S

Kauffmann and Heckman 2009, MNRAS, 397, 135, "Feast and Famine: regulation of black hole growth in low-redshift galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.397..135K

5. X-ray background

*Brandt & Hasinger 2005, ARAA, 43, 827, "Deep Extragalactic X-Ray Surveys."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005ARA%26A..43..827B

Hickox & Markevitch 2006, ApJ, 646, 95, "Absolute Measurement of the Unresolved Cosmic X-Ray Background in the 0.5-8 keV Band with Chandra."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...645...95H

Gilli et al. 2007, A&A, 463, 79, "The synthesis of the cosmic X-ray background in the Chandra and XMM-Newton era."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007A%26A...463...79G

6. AGN demographics

Local

Kauffmann et al. 2003, MNRAS, 346, 1055, "The host galaxies of active galactic nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003MNRAS.346.1055K

Ho 2008, ARAA, 46, 475, "Nuclear Activity in Nearby Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ARA%26A..46..475H

Koss et al. 2011, ApJ, 739, 57, "Host Galaxy Properties of the SWIFT BAT Ultra Hard X-ray Selected Active Galactic Nucleus."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...739...57K

z~0-1

Aird et al. 2011, astro-ph/1107.4368, "PRIMUS: The dependence of AGN accretion on host stellar mass and color."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1107.4368A

Tasse et al. 2011, A&A, 525, 127, "The dependence of X-ray AGN activity on host galaxy properties and environment."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...525A.127T

Haggard et al. 2010, ApJ, 723, 1447, "The Field X-ray AGN Fraction to z = 0.7 from the Chandra Multiwavelength Project and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...723.1447H

z>=1

Nandra et al. 2007, ApJ, 660, 11, "AEGIS: The Color-Magnitude Relation for X-Ray-selected Active Galactic Nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...660L..11N

Georgakakis et al. 2008, MNRAS, 385, 2049, "The role of AGN in the colour transformation of galaxies at redshifts z ~ 1."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008MNRAS.385.2049G

Bundy et al. 2008, ApJ, 681, 931, "AEGIS: New Evidence Linking Active Galactic Nuclei to the Quenching of Star Formation."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...681..931B

Xue et al. 2010, ApJ, 720, 368, "Color-Magnitude Relations of Active and Non-active Galaxies in the Chandra Deep Fields: High-redshift Constraints and Stellar-mass Selection Effects."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...720..368X

7. AGN clustering/environments

Hickox et al. 2011, ApJ, 731, 117, "Clustering of Obscured and Unobscured Quasars in the Bootes Field: Placing Rapidly Growing Black Holes in the Cosmic Web."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...731..117H

Hickox et al. 2009, ApJ, 696, 891, "Host Galaxies, Clustering, Eddington Ratios, and Evolution of Radio, X-Ray, and Infrared-Selected AGNs."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...696..891H

Coil et al. 2009, ApJ, 701, 1484, "AEGIS: The Clustering of X-Ray Active Galactic Nucleus Relative to Galaxies at z ~ 1."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...701.1484C

Coil et al. 2007, ApJ, 654, 115, "The DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey: Clustering of Quasars and Galaxies at z = 1."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...654..115C

Bradshaw et al. 2011, MNRAS, 415, 2626, "Environments of active galactic nuclei at z < 1.5 in the UKIDSS Ultra-Deep Survey."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.415.2626B

Silverman et al. 2009, ApJ, 695, 171, "The Environments of Active Galactic Nuclei within the zCOSMOS Density Field."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...695..171S

Ross et al. 2009, ApJ, 697, 1634, "Clustering of Low-redshift (z <= 2.2) Quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...697.1634R

Shen et al. 2009, ApJ, 697, 1656, "Quasar Clustering from SDSS DR5: Dependences on Physical Properties."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...697.1656S

Li et al. 2006, MNRAS, 373, 457, "The clustering of narrow-line AGN in the local Universe."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006MNRAS.373..457L

Mandelbaum et al. 2009, MNRAS, 393, 377, "Halo masses for optically selected and for radio-loud AGN from clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.393..377M

8. Triggers (e.g., mergers) of AGN activity

Liu et al. 2011, ApJ, 737, 101, "Active Galactic Nucleus Pairs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. I. The Frequency on ~5-100 kpc Scales."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...737..101L

Liu et al. 2012, ApJ, 745, 94, "Active Galactic Nucleus Pairs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. II. Evidence for Tidally Enhanced Star Formation and Black Hole Accretion."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...745...94L

Ellison et al. 2011, MNRAS, 418, 2043, "Galaxy pairs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - IV. Interactions trigger active galactic nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.418.2043E

Kocevski et al. 2012, ApJ, 744, 148, "CANDELS: Constraining the AGN-Merger Connection with Host Morphologies at z ~ 2."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...744..148K

Schawinski et al. 2011, ApJL, 727, 31, "HST WFC3/IR Observations of Active Galactic Nucleus Host Galaxies at z ~ 2: Supermassive Black Holes Grow in Disk Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...727L..31S

Schawinski et al. 2010, ApJ, 714, 108, "The Role of Mergers in Early-type Galaxy Evolution and Black Hole Growth."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...714L.108S

Cisternas et al. 2011, ApJ, 726, 57, "The Bulk of the Black Hole Growth Since z ~ 1 Occurs in a Secular Universe: No Major Merger-AGN Connection."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...726...57C

Silverman et al. 2011, ApJ, 743, 2, "The Impact of Galaxy Interactions on Active Galactic Nucleus Activity in zCOSMOS."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...743....2S

9. AGN feedback: QSO outflows

Models

Silk and Rees 1998, A&A Letters, 331, 1, "Quasars and galaxy formation."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998A%26A...331L...1S

Croton et al. 2006, MNRAS, 365, 11, "The many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies." http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006MNRAS.365...11C

King et al. 2011, MNRAS, 415, 6, "Large-scale outflows in galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.415L...6K

di Matteo et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 33, "Direct Cosmological Simulations of the Growth of Black Holes and Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...676...33D

Observations

Feruglio et al. 2010, A&A Letters, 518, 155, "Quasar feedback revealed by giant molecular outflows."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010A%26A...518L.155F

Sturm et al. 2010, ApJL, 733, 16, "Massive Molecular Outflows and Negative Feedback in ULIRGs Observed by Herschel-PACS."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...733L..16S

BALs

Allen et al. 2011, MNRAS, 410, 860, "A strong redshift dependence of the broad absorption line quasar fraction."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.410..860A

AGN feedback in clusters.

10. M-sigma: causal vs. non-causal

Observations

Ferrarese and Merritt 2000, ApJL, 539, 9, "A Fundamental Relation between Supermassive Black Holes and Their Host Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000ApJ...539L...9F

Gebhardt et al. 2000, ApJL, 539, 13, "A Relationship between Nuclear Black Hole Mass and Galaxy Velocity Dispersion."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000ApJ...539L..13G

Gultekin et al. 2009, ApJ, 698, 198, "The M-sigma and M-L Relations in Galactic Bulges, and Determinations of Their Intrinsic Scatter."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...698..198G

Greene et al. 2010, ApJ, 721, 26, "Precise Black Hole Masses from Megamaser Disks: Black Hole-Bulge Relations at Low Mass."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010ApJ...721...26G

Greene et al. 2008, ApJ, 688, 159, "Black Holes in Pseudobulges and Spheroidals: A Change in the Black Hole-Bulge Scaling Relations at Low Mass."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...688..159G

Models/Explanations

Booth and Schaye 2010, MNRAS, 405, 1, "Dark matter haloes determine the masses of supermassive black holes."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.405L...1B

Robertson et al. 2006, ApJ, 641, 90, "The Evolution of the M_BH-sigma Relation."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJ...641...90R

King et al. 2011, MNRAS, 415, 6, "Large-scale outflows in galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.415L...6K

Power et al. 2011, MNRAS, 413, 110, "Self-regulated star formation and the black hole-galaxy bulge relation."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.413L.110P

Peng 2007, ApJ, 671, 1098, "How Mergers May Affect the Mass Scaling Relation between Gravitationally Bound Systems."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007ApJ...671.1098P

Jahnke and Maccio 2011, ApJ, 734, 92, "The Non-causal Origin of the Black-hole-galaxy Scaling Relations."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011ApJ...734...92J

11. Models of AGN-related activity

Hopkins et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 1, "A Unified, Merger-driven Model of the Origin of Starbursts, Quasars, the Cosmic X-Ray Background, Supermassive Black Holes, and Galaxy Spheroids."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006ApJS..163....1H

Hopkins et al. 2008, ApJS, 175, 356, "A Cosmological Framework for the Co-Evolution of Quasars, Supermassive Black Holes, and Elliptical Galaxies. I. Galaxy Mergers and Quasar Activity."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJS..175..356H

Merloni and Heinz 2008, "A synthesis model for AGN evolution: supermassive black holes growth and feedback modes."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008MNRAS.388.1011M

Fanidakis et al. 2011, "The evolution of active galactic nuclei across cosmic time: what is downsizing?"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19931.x

di Matteo et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 33, "Direct Cosmological Simulations of the Growth of Black Holes and Galaxies."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008ApJ...676...33D

12. SFR and AGN activity

13. Jets

14. Gas in QSOs

15. Black hole mass estimates

16. Reverberation mapping

17. Black hole fueling

Hopkins and Quataert 2010, MNRAS, 407, 1529, "How do massive black holes get their gas?"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.407.1529H

Schlosman et al. 1989, Nature, 338, 45, "Bars within bars - A mechanism for fuelling active galactic nuclei."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1989Natur.338...45S

Jogee 2006, Lecture Notes in Physics, "The Fueling and Evolution of AGN: Internal and External Triggers."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006LNP...693..143J

Alexander & Hickox 2011, New Astronomy reviews, Section 2, "What Drives the Growth of Black Holes?"
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1112.1949A

Garcia-Burillo et al 2005, A&A, 441, 1011, "Molecular gas in NUclei of GAlaxies (NUGA). IV. Gravitational torques and AGN feeding."
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005A%26A...441.1011G