Cornell Caltech Atacama Telescope

Simon Radford, Caltech

The proposed Cornell Caltech Atacama Telescope (CCAT) is a 25 m diameter telescope for submillimeter astronomy. Scheduled for completion early in the next decade, CCAT will be the largest and most sensitive facility of its class as well as the highest altitude astronomical facility on Earth. CCAT will combine high sensitivity, a wide field of view, and a broad wavelength range, to provide an unprecedented capability for deep, large area multi-color submillimeter surveys that will complement narrow field, high resolution studies with ALMA.

To accommodate large format bolometer cameras, the telescope will have a 20 arcmin field of view. An active surface adjustment system using closed loop positioning of the primary mirror panels will maintain a surface accuracy around 10 m rms to provide high aperture efficiency for short wavelength observations. The candidate site for CCAT, at 5600 m near the summit of Cerro Chajnantor in the Atacama region of northern Chile, enjoys superb conditions that permit observations at wavelengths as short as 200 m. Instrumentation under consideration includes both short (650 m - 200 m) and long (2 mm - 750m) wavelength bolometer cameras, direct detection spectrometers, and heterodyne receiver arrays.

The CCAT consortium includes Cornell University, the California Institute for Technology with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the University of Colorado, a Canadian consortium including the Universities of Waterloo and British Columbia, and the UK represented by the Astronomy Technology Centre.